Giant's Causeway at sunset, hexagonal basalt columns

Guide by Category

Mythology26 places where legend and stone blur together

Irish mythology survived for centuries as oral tradition before medieval Christian monks wrote it down in texts like the Lebor Gabála Érenn ("Book of Invasions") and the great narrative cycles — the Mythological, Ulster, and Fenian Cycles — which tell of successive waves of settlers, the deeds of heroes like Cú Chulainn and Fionn mac Cumhaill, and the reign of the Tuatha Dé Danann, the semi-divine race said to have retreated beneath the hills when the Milesians arrived. Royal hills like Tara — the symbolic seat of Ireland's High Kings — or Uisneach, the mythical "navel" of the island where its five ancient provinces were said to meet, aren't just scenery: they're the very stages where these stories play out.

Map of Ireland split into its 4 provinces — click a province to jump to it belowUlsterConnachtLeinsterMunsterClick a province ↑

Many of these 26 sites are also genuine Stone Age and Bronze Age monuments — the passage tombs of Newgrange, Knowth, Dowth and Loughcrew are over 5,000 years old — onto which oral tradition later wove its own layer of meaning. Others are purely legendary: the Paps of Anu are named for a goddess, the Cave of Diarmuid and Gráinne recalls the lovers' flight from Fionn, and Slieve Gullion holds its own version of Cú Chulainn's birth. Together they form a map of the Ireland you won't find on a satellite photo — the one that's told, not just the one that's there.

Each destination's full page is currently only available in Spanish — clicking a card takes you to the Spanish-language write-up. To browse in English instead, try the interactive map.

Explore the 26 Places

Leinster

12 places · Louth, Meath, Kildare, Westmeath
Clochafarmore Stone
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Clochafarmore Stone

Louth · Where Cú Chulainn died standing, tied to the stone.

Dowth
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Dowth

Meath · A lesser-visited passage tomb of the Brú na Bóinne complex, aligned with the winter solstice sunset.

Dún Ailinne (Knockaulin)
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Dún Ailinne (Knockaulin)

Kildare · One of Ireland's four great royal sites, ceremonial capital of the ancient province of Leinster.

Dún Dealgán
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Dún Dealgán

Louth · The legendary stronghold of the hero Cú Chulainn, overlooking Dundalk Bay.

Hill of Allen
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Hill of Allen

Kildare · The legendary headquarters of the warrior Fionn mac Cumhaill and his Fianna.

Hill of Tara
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Hill of Tara

Meath · Seat of the High Kings and home of the Lia Fáil.

Hill of Ward (Tlachtga)
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Hill of Ward (Tlachtga)

Meath · The ancient site of the Samhain fire festival, precursor to Halloween.

Knowth
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Knowth

Meath · The largest passage tomb in the Brú na Bóinne complex, covered in the greatest collection of megalithic art in Europe.

Loughcrew
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Loughcrew

Meath · A hilltop cemetery of Neolithic passage tombs known as 'the Hag's Mountain.'

Newgrange
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Newgrange

Meath · A 5,000-year-old passage tomb older than Stonehenge, famous for its winter solstice sunrise alignment.

Rath Lugh
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Rath Lugh

Meath · A hillfort named for the god Lugh, standing near the royal complex of the Hill of Tara.

Uisneach
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Uisneach

Westmeath · The hill where the goddess Ériu gave Ireland her name.

Ulster

4 places · Antrim, Armagh, Donegal
Giant's Causeway
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Giant's Causeway

Antrim · 40,000 interlocking basalt columns on the Antrim coast, said to be the work of the giant Finn McCool.

Navan Fort (Emain Macha)
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Navan Fort (Emain Macha)

Armagh · The legendary royal seat of the Ulster Cycle, ancient capital of the Kings of Ulster.

Slieve Gullion
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Slieve Gullion

Armagh · A mountain wrapped in legends of Cú Chulainn and the Cailleach, crowned by a passage tomb.

Grianán de Aileach
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Grianán de Aileach

Donegal · The palace tradition says the Dagda built over his son's grave.

Connacht

4 places · Sligo, Roscommon
Diarmuid and Gráinne's Cave
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Diarmuid and Gráinne's Cave

Sligo · Natural cave where legend places the fugitive lovers' hideout.

Knocknarea
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Knocknarea

Sligo · A mountain crowned by an unexcavated cairn said to be the grave of the legendary Queen Maeve.

Carrowmore
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Carrowmore

Sligo · The "warriors' beds" in the shadow of Queen Maeve.

Rathcroghan and Oweynagat
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Rathcroghan and Oweynagat

Roscommon · Queen Medb's royal seat, and the cave where tradition says Samhain was born.

Munster

4 places · Cork, Limerick, Kerry
Drombeg Stone Circle
Spanish only

Drombeg Stone Circle

Cork · One of Ireland's best-known recumbent stone circles, aligned with the winter solstice sunset.

Grange Stone Circle
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Grange Stone Circle

Limerick · Ireland's largest stone circle.

Lough Gur
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Lough Gur

Limerick · A horseshoe-shaped lake ringed by Stone Age monuments, one of Ireland's richest archaeological landscapes.

The Paps of Anu
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The Paps of Anu

Kerry · Twin mountain peaks named for the goddess Anu, each crowned with a Bronze Age cairn.

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This place is only available in Spanish. Use the Español button at the top of the page to browse the Spanish site.